"素餐" meaning in All languages combined

See 素餐 on Wiktionary

Noun [漢語]

IPA: /su⁵¹ t͡sʰän⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /sou̯³³ t͡sʰaːn⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, IPA]
Etymology: 來自《詩經·魏風·伐檀》: 另一個引申為「素食」則來自《後漢書·謝弼傳》:
  1. 素食
    Sense id: zh-素餐-zh-noun-H4gze68m
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 蔬食 (shūshí), 素食 (sùshí)

Verb [漢語]

IPA: /su⁵¹ t͡sʰän⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /sou̯³³ t͡sʰaːn⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, IPA]
Etymology: 來自《詩經·魏風·伐檀》: 另一個引申為「素食」則來自《後漢書·謝弼傳》:
  1. 不做事白吃飯 Tags: literary
    Sense id: zh-素餐-zh-verb-vSkeUCoJ Categories (other): 漢語書面用語
  2. 保持素食習慣
    Sense id: zh-素餐-zh-verb-dTSC4xmy
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 尸位素餐 (shīwèisùcān) [Simplified Chinese], 尸利素餐 (shīlìsùcān) [Simplified Chinese], 尸祿素餐 (shīlùsùcān), 素餐尸位 (sùcānshīwèi) [Simplified Chinese] Related terms (保持素食習慣): 吃素 (chīsù)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「素」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「餐」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有使用例的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有引文的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 素食",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 食物",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 飲食",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "shīwèisùcān",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "尸位素餐"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shīlìsùcān",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "尸利素餐"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shīlùsùcān",
      "word": "尸祿素餐"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sùcānshīwèi",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "素餐尸位"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_examples": [
    {
      "roman": "Bù jià bù sè, hú qǔ hé sānbǎi chán xī, bù shòu bù liè, hú zhān ěr tíng yǒu xiàn huán xī, bǐ jūnzǐ xī, bù sùcān xī!",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "不稼不穡,胡取禾三百廛兮,不狩不獵,胡瞻爾庭有縣貆兮,彼君子兮,不素餐兮!"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Bù jià bù sè, hú qǔ hé sānbǎi chán xī, bù shòu bù liè, hú zhān ěr tíng yǒu xiàn huán xī, bǐ jūnzǐ xī, bù sùcān xī!",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "不稼不穑,胡取禾三百廛兮,不狩不猎,胡瞻尔庭有县貆兮,彼君子兮,不素餐兮!"
    },
    {
      "ref": "漢書",
      "roman": "Jīn zhī sì gōng, wéi sīkōng Liú Chǒng duàn duàn shǒushàn, yú jiē sùcān zhì kòu zhī rén.",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "今之四公,唯司空劉寵斷斷首善,餘皆素餐致寇之人。"
    },
    {
      "ref": "漢書",
      "roman": "Jīn zhī sì gōng, wéi sīkōng Liú Chǒng duàn duàn shǒushàn, yú jiē sùcān zhì kòu zhī rén.",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "今之四公,唯司空刘宠断断首善,余皆素餐致寇之人。"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自《詩經·魏風·伐檀》:\n另一個引申為「素食」則來自《後漢書·謝弼傳》:",
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "chīsù",
      "sense": "保持素食習慣",
      "word": "吃素"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語書面用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "不做事白吃飯"
      ],
      "id": "zh-素餐-zh-verb-vSkeUCoJ",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "保持素食習慣"
      ],
      "id": "zh-素餐-zh-verb-dTSC4xmy"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sùcān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄙㄨˋ ㄘㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sou³ caan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sùcān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄙㄨˋ ㄘㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sùcan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "su⁴-tsʻan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sù-tsān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "suhtsan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "суцань (sucanʹ)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su⁵¹ t͡sʰän⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sou³ caan¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sou chāan"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sou³ tsaan¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sou³ can¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sou̯³³ t͡sʰaːn⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中古漢語"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "suH tshan"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "鄭張"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*saːs sʰaːn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "素餐"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「素」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「餐」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有使用例的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有引文的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 素食",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 食物",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 飲食",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_examples": [
    {
      "roman": "Bù jià bù sè, hú qǔ hé sānbǎi chán xī, bù shòu bù liè, hú zhān ěr tíng yǒu xiàn huán xī, bǐ jūnzǐ xī, bù sùcān xī!",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "不稼不穡,胡取禾三百廛兮,不狩不獵,胡瞻爾庭有縣貆兮,彼君子兮,不素餐兮!"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Bù jià bù sè, hú qǔ hé sānbǎi chán xī, bù shòu bù liè, hú zhān ěr tíng yǒu xiàn huán xī, bǐ jūnzǐ xī, bù sùcān xī!",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "不稼不穑,胡取禾三百廛兮,不狩不猎,胡瞻尔庭有县貆兮,彼君子兮,不素餐兮!"
    },
    {
      "ref": "漢書",
      "roman": "Jīn zhī sì gōng, wéi sīkōng Liú Chǒng duàn duàn shǒushàn, yú jiē sùcān zhì kòu zhī rén.",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "今之四公,唯司空劉寵斷斷首善,餘皆素餐致寇之人。"
    },
    {
      "ref": "漢書",
      "roman": "Jīn zhī sì gōng, wéi sīkōng Liú Chǒng duàn duàn shǒushàn, yú jiē sùcān zhì kòu zhī rén.",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "今之四公,唯司空刘宠断断首善,余皆素餐致寇之人。"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自《詩經·魏風·伐檀》:\n另一個引申為「素食」則來自《後漢書·謝弼傳》:",
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "shūshí",
      "word": "蔬食"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sùshí",
      "word": "素食"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "素食"
      ],
      "id": "zh-素餐-zh-noun-H4gze68m"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sùcān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄙㄨˋ ㄘㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sou³ caan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sùcān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄙㄨˋ ㄘㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sùcan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "su⁴-tsʻan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sù-tsān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "suhtsan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "суцань (sucanʹ)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su⁵¹ t͡sʰän⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sou³ caan¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sou chāan"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sou³ tsaan¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sou³ can¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sou̯³³ t͡sʰaːn⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中古漢語"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "suH tshan"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "鄭張"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*saːs sʰaːn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "素餐"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "上古漢語動詞",
    "上古漢語詞元",
    "中古漢語動詞",
    "中古漢語詞元",
    "官話動詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「素」的漢語詞",
    "帶「餐」的漢語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有使用例的官話詞",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有引文的官話詞",
    "漢語 素食",
    "漢語 食物",
    "漢語 飲食",
    "漢語動詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語動詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "shīwèisùcān",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "尸位素餐"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shīlìsùcān",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "尸利素餐"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shīlùsùcān",
      "word": "尸祿素餐"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sùcānshīwèi",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "素餐尸位"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_examples": [
    {
      "roman": "Bù jià bù sè, hú qǔ hé sānbǎi chán xī, bù shòu bù liè, hú zhān ěr tíng yǒu xiàn huán xī, bǐ jūnzǐ xī, bù sùcān xī!",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "不稼不穡,胡取禾三百廛兮,不狩不獵,胡瞻爾庭有縣貆兮,彼君子兮,不素餐兮!"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Bù jià bù sè, hú qǔ hé sānbǎi chán xī, bù shòu bù liè, hú zhān ěr tíng yǒu xiàn huán xī, bǐ jūnzǐ xī, bù sùcān xī!",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "不稼不穑,胡取禾三百廛兮,不狩不猎,胡瞻尔庭有县貆兮,彼君子兮,不素餐兮!"
    },
    {
      "ref": "漢書",
      "roman": "Jīn zhī sì gōng, wéi sīkōng Liú Chǒng duàn duàn shǒushàn, yú jiē sùcān zhì kòu zhī rén.",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "今之四公,唯司空劉寵斷斷首善,餘皆素餐致寇之人。"
    },
    {
      "ref": "漢書",
      "roman": "Jīn zhī sì gōng, wéi sīkōng Liú Chǒng duàn duàn shǒushàn, yú jiē sùcān zhì kòu zhī rén.",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "今之四公,唯司空刘宠断断首善,余皆素餐致寇之人。"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自《詩經·魏風·伐檀》:\n另一個引申為「素食」則來自《後漢書·謝弼傳》:",
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "chīsù",
      "sense": "保持素食習慣",
      "word": "吃素"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "漢語書面用語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "不做事白吃飯"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "保持素食習慣"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sùcān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄙㄨˋ ㄘㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sou³ caan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sùcān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄙㄨˋ ㄘㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sùcan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "su⁴-tsʻan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sù-tsān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "suhtsan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "суцань (sucanʹ)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su⁵¹ t͡sʰän⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sou³ caan¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sou chāan"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sou³ tsaan¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sou³ can¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sou̯³³ t͡sʰaːn⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中古漢語"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "suH tshan"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "鄭張"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*saːs sʰaːn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "素餐"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "上古漢語動詞",
    "上古漢語詞元",
    "中古漢語動詞",
    "中古漢語詞元",
    "官話動詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「素」的漢語詞",
    "帶「餐」的漢語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有使用例的官話詞",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有引文的官話詞",
    "漢語 素食",
    "漢語 食物",
    "漢語 飲食",
    "漢語動詞",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語動詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_examples": [
    {
      "roman": "Bù jià bù sè, hú qǔ hé sānbǎi chán xī, bù shòu bù liè, hú zhān ěr tíng yǒu xiàn huán xī, bǐ jūnzǐ xī, bù sùcān xī!",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "不稼不穡,胡取禾三百廛兮,不狩不獵,胡瞻爾庭有縣貆兮,彼君子兮,不素餐兮!"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Bù jià bù sè, hú qǔ hé sānbǎi chán xī, bù shòu bù liè, hú zhān ěr tíng yǒu xiàn huán xī, bǐ jūnzǐ xī, bù sùcān xī!",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "不稼不穑,胡取禾三百廛兮,不狩不猎,胡瞻尔庭有县貆兮,彼君子兮,不素餐兮!"
    },
    {
      "ref": "漢書",
      "roman": "Jīn zhī sì gōng, wéi sīkōng Liú Chǒng duàn duàn shǒushàn, yú jiē sùcān zhì kòu zhī rén.",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "今之四公,唯司空劉寵斷斷首善,餘皆素餐致寇之人。"
    },
    {
      "ref": "漢書",
      "roman": "Jīn zhī sì gōng, wéi sīkōng Liú Chǒng duàn duàn shǒushàn, yú jiē sùcān zhì kòu zhī rén.",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "今之四公,唯司空刘宠断断首善,余皆素餐致寇之人。"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自《詩經·魏風·伐檀》:\n另一個引申為「素食」則來自《後漢書·謝弼傳》:",
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "shūshí",
      "word": "蔬食"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sùshí",
      "word": "素食"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "素食"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sùcān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄙㄨˋ ㄘㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sou³ caan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sùcān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄙㄨˋ ㄘㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sùcan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "su⁴-tsʻan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sù-tsān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "suhtsan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "суцань (sucanʹ)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su⁵¹ t͡sʰän⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sou³ caan¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sou chāan"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sou³ tsaan¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sou³ can¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sou̯³³ t͡sʰaːn⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中古漢語"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "suH tshan"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "鄭張"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*saːs sʰaːn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "素餐"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 素餐 meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-27 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3f344ef and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.